<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2008-0387</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue>0</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Breaking bad news protocol for cancer disclosure: an Iranian version</title>
    <FirstPage>295</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>295</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Parvaneh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abazari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Assistant Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fariba</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taleghani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Simin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hematti</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Associate Professor, Department of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Azadeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Malekian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Researcher, Psychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>fariborz</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mokarian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Assistant Professor, Cancer Prevention Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sayyed Mohammad Reza</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hakimian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Cancer Prevention Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ehsani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Assistant Professor, Nursing Department, Islamic Azad University Complex, Tonekabon, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <Day>05</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">In Iran, as in many Asian and Middle Eastern countries, a significant proportion of cancer patients are never informed of their illness. One of the proposed solutions to tackle this challenge is to develop a localized protocol based on the culture and values of community members about cancer and the truth-telling phenomenon, and training of health care team members to disclose the bad news using this protocol. In the same vein, this study also introduced a localized protocol for disclosure of bad news to cancer patients, resulting from a larger mixed study (qualitative-quantitative). The implementation of the present protocol demands a team work and its stages are as follows: assessment, planning, preparation, disclosure, support and conclusion.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/295</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/download/295/167</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
