Nurses awareness of patients rights in a teaching hospital
Abstract
Patients' rights observance is one of the effective measures of patients' satisfaction of health care services. We performed this study at the aim of evaluation of nurses' awareness of patients' rights in a teaching hospital in Tehran.
This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2010. In this study 156 nurses were randomly selected. Two-part questionnaire was used for data collection. The validity and reliability of questionnaire was determined and then it was distributed between subjects. The data were analyzed by SPSS version 15 using descriptive and inferential statistics. Our results showed that %58.33, %39.10 and % 2.56 of nurses have good, medium, and poor levels of awareness respectively. We observed a significant relationship between nurses awareness and work experience (P=0.008) and concurrent work in public and private hospitals (P=0.01). The most of the nurses (%95.51) were aware of "right to privacy protection and ensure confidentiality of information" and the least of them (%33.97) were aware of "right to receiving necessary information about the health care providers, the rate of tariff and insurance coverage".
According to our survey it is concluded that implementation of Patients' Right Charter in this hospital is accompanied by some limitations which necessitates promotion of the nurses' awareness about patients' rights. Taken together in order to enhance nurses' awareness special measures and strategies should be considered.
Parsapoor A, Bagheri A, Larijani B. Patient’s right charter in Iran. J Med Ethics Hist Med 2010 (Supplement): 39- 47. [In Persian]
Anonymous. Patients Rights. http://www.pharmacoeconomy/80-1388-10-28-18-09-51/390-dr–ghiasi-html (accessed on 2010)
Hermans H. Patients rights in the European Union cross-border care as an example of the right to health care. European J Public Health 1997: 7(3): 11-17.
Mohammad Nejad E. Nursing Ethics and Patient Rights. Proceedings of the 10th Asian Bioethics Conference and UNESCO Asian Pacific School of ethics Roundtable; Tehran, Iran; Medical Ethics and History of Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences; Tehran, Iran; 2009.[ in Persian]
Nsiriani KH, Salemi S, Salman Yazdi N, Hosseini F. Relationship between nurses knowledge respecting the rights of their patients and rate of its observance in hospitals of Yazd in 2001. Iran J Nurs 2001; (22, 23): 8- 14. [In Persian]
Arab M, Zarei A. Determining awareness of private hospital managers in Tehran about patient rights and it effective factors. Payesh 2009; 8(1): 25- 30. [In Persian]
Rangraz Jeddi F, Rabii R. Amount of observance of patients’ right chater in Kashan public hospitals. Behbood 2007; 10(1): 62–71. [In Persian]
Anonymous. Patient's Right Charter in Iran. http://www.bih.ir/201007112169.html (accessed on 2010)
Mossadegh Rad A, Esna Ashari P. Patients and physicians awareness of patients rights and its implementation at Beheshti Hospital in Isfahan. Iran J Med Edu 2004; 4(1): 45-54. [in Persian]
Parsania M, Goodarzi M, Babaei Gh. Evaluation of nurses’ knowledge about patient rights working in Karaj hospitals. J Med Sci Islamic Azad Univ Mashhad 2007; 3(4): 216-22. [in Persian]
Hooshmand A, Joolaee S, Mehrdad N, Bahrani N. Nurses' information and their view points about Patients rights and practical facilitators in clinical nurses: viewpoint regarding patients’ right in Tehran teaching hospitals. Hayat 2006; 12(4): 57-66. [in Persian]
Mohammadi M. Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses About Patients Rights. Proceedings of the Symposium of Nurses and Law; Tehran, Iran; Nurses Organization of Health Ministry; 1998.
Ducinskiene D, Vladickiene J, Kalediene R, Haapala I. Awarness and practice of patients rights law in Lithuania. BMC Int Health Human Rights 2006; 2: 6: 10.
Dargahi H, Eshaghi SH. Comparative study of patients’ right charter in representative countries along with Iran. Iran J Diabet Lipid Disorder 2007; Suppl: 91–8. [in Persian]
Shrier I, Green S, Solin J, et al. Knowledge of and attitude toward patient confidentiality within three family medicine teaching units. Acad Med 1998; 73(6): 710-2.
Altun I, Ersoy N. Undertaking the role of patient advocate: a longitudinal study of nursing students. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 462-71.
Ozdemir MH, Ergonen TA, Sonmez E, Can IO, Salacin S. The approach taken by physicians working at educational hospitals in Izmir towards patients rights. Patient Educ Couns 2006; 61: 87-91.
Merakou K, Dalla-Vorgia P, Garanis-Papadatos T, Kourea-Kremastinou J. Satisfying patients rights: a hospital survey. Nurs Ethics 2001; 8: 499-509.
Buken NO, Buken E. Emerging health sector problems affecting patient rights in Turkey. Nurs Ethics 2004; 11: 610- 24.
Joolaee S, Nikbahkt-Nasrabadi A, Parsa-Yecta Z. The view of Patients and patients companions regarding patients' rights: a phenomenological research. Hayat 2005; 23: 5-20. [In Persian]
Files | ||
Issue | Vol 4 (2011) | |
Section | Articles | |
Keywords | ||
Nurses, Patients rights, Teaching hospital. |
Rights and permissions | |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |